Parietaria pensylvanica Muhl. ex Willd.
Pennsylvania pellitory
Urticaceae (Nettle family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

© Curtis Bjork     (Photo ID #16553)


Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Parietaria pensylvanica
Click here to view the full interactive map and legend

Species Information

General:
Annual herb from a taproot; stems sprawling to erect, simple or branched, solitary, hairy, 15-60 cm tall/long.
Leaves:
Basal leaves few, reduced, soon deciduous; stem leaves narrowly egg-shaped to elliptic, 1-9 cm long, slender-stalked, entire.
Flowers:
Inflorescence of small axillary clusters from midstem to stem tip; corollas lacking; calyces dark reddish brown, erect, 1.5-2 mm long, 4-lobed, the lobes abruptly pointed; involucral bracts 3-4, 2-4 mm long, subtending the calyces.
Fruits:
Achenes, brownish, smooth, shining, about 1 mm long.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Illustration

If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Parietaria pensylvanica

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Avg

Min

Max

Elevation (metres)
625 625 625
Slope Gradient (%)
75 75 75

Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]

175 175 175
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
1 1 1
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
A
# of field plots
 species was recorded in:
1
Modal BEC Zone Class
BG

All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in

BG(1)

Habitat and Range

Moist to mesic shaded areas and disturbed sites in the steppe and montane zones; infrequent in SC BC and rare in NE (Liard Hot Springs) and SW (Sumas Mountain) BC; E to PQ and ME, NH, NY, PA, NC, FL, MS, LA, TX, NM, AZ, CA, and MX.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Synonyms

Synonyms and Alternate Names:
Parietaria obtusa Rydb. ex Small
Parietaria occidentalis Rydb.
Parietaria pensylvanica var. obtusa (Rydb. ex Small) Shinners